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020 _a9780804796262
028 _a: Technical Bureau India Pvt. Ltd.
_b: 4794/23, 1st Floor, Opposite Eye 7, Ansari Road, New Delhi.
_c: TB752
_d: 21/06/2025
082 _a301.095 MID
100 _aMiddleton, Townsend.
245 _a Demands of recognition
_b: State Anthropology and Ethnopolitics in Darjeeling.
_c/ Townsend Middleton.
260 _aStanford
_b: Stanford University Press
_c, 2016.
300 _axvi, 278p.
_c: 24cm.
365 _b1991
520 _aSince the British colonial period anthropology has been central to policy in India. But today, while the Indian state continues to use ethnography to govern, those who were the "objects" of study are harnessing disciplinary knowledge to redefine their communities, achieve greater prosperity, and secure political rights. In this groundbreaking study, Townsend Middleton tracks these newfound "lives" of anthropology. Offering simultaneous ethnographies of the people of Darjeeling's quest for "tribal" status and the government anthropologists handling their claims, Middleton exposes how minorities are―and are not―recognized for affirmative action and autonomy. We encounter communities putting on elaborate spectacles of sacrifice, exorcism, bows and arrows, and blood drinking to prove their "primitiveness" and "backwardness." Conversely, we see government anthropologists struggle for the ethnographic truth as communities increasingly turn academic paradigms back upon the state. The Demands of Recognition offers a compelling look at the escalating politics of tribal recognition in India. At once ethnographic and historical, it chronicles how multicultural governance has motivated the people of Darjeeling to ethnologically redefine themselves―from Gorkha to tribal and back. But as these communities now know, not all forms of difference are legible in the eyes of the state. The Gorkhas' search for recognition has only amplified these communities' anxieties about who they are―and who they must be―if they are to attain the rights, autonomy, and belonging they desire.
650 _aAnthropology
650 _aEthnopolitics
650 _adarjeeling
700 _aMiddleton Townsend
942 _cBOOK
999 _c63990
_d63990